Rice is calling for submissions to our Collection on Exploring the Role of Plant Biotechnology and Microbiology in Breeding for Climate-Resilient Crops: a focus on Rice, Wheat, Sorghum and Millets.
In the pursuit of a more sustainable agriculture, it is crucial to advance our understanding of the role of plant biotechnology and microbiology in breeding for climate-resilient crops. This collection aims to explore the intricate interactions between plants and microorganisms, leveraging microbiology and advances in plant biotechnology tools in important cereal crops (wheat, rice, sorghum and millets). By delving into these areas, we can unravel the mechanisms underlying stress tolerance, genetic diversity, and the potential for targeted breeding strategies. Significant advances have already been made in these fields, including the application of new plant breeding and gene editing technologies such as Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)-associated proteins (Cas), multi-omics studies to unravel complex biological processes, and the exploration of host-microbe interactions to enhance plant resilience and productivity. These breakthroughs have paved the way for the development of climate-resilient crops, offering promising solutions to address the challenges posed by climate change and extreme weather events. Continued research in this area holds immense promise for the future to therefore accelerate the development of climate-resilient crop varieties. The exploration of wild varieties and molecular genetic markers involved in different stress adaption mechanisms, such as the interaction with beneficial microorganisms, would be paving the ground to later integrating that genetic information into breeding programs. This offers exciting prospects for enhancing biotic and abiotic stress tolerance in crops such as rice, wheat, sorghum and millets.
Subtopics:
1. Gene editing technologies and their application in non-human plant breeding for rice, wheat, sorghum and millets
2. Omics studies to unravel complex biological processes in rice, wheat, sorghum and millets
3. Epigenetic regulation of rice, wheat, sorghum and millet traits for stress tolerance
4. Systems biology approaches in developing climate-resilient rice, wheat, sorghum and millet
5. Molecular breeding techniques for enhancing biotic and abiotic stress tolerance in rice, wheat, sorghum and millets
6. Microbiome research and its impact on climate-resilient rice, wheat, sorghum and millets
7. Pathogen resilience and resistance in rice, wheat, sorghum and millet breeding programs
8. Host-microbe interactions and their role in enhancing plant resilience
9. Utilization of molecular genetic markers in breeding programs for climate-resilient rice, wheat, sorghum and millets
10. Exploration of wild varieties for developing rice, wheat, sorghum and millets
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